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March/April tutorial – Front Lighting

Posted in assignments. on Saturday, March 13th, 2010 by Sue Sykes Tags: April, assignments, March
Mar 13

In the Spring 2010 issue of Canadian Scrapbooker magazine, I discussed three directions of lighting: front, side and back.  This month, we will do something different - I will be discussing both front and side lighting and their different effects!  Today we will talk about front lighting.

Front lighting is exactly as described:  lighting that is directed toward the front of your subject.  It is very easy to use and can come from many sources:  on-camera flash, sunlight from behind the photographer, and directed studio lighting to name a few.  Front lighting generally results in bright, well-lit photos:

Taken with Nikon D70 at f/6.3, 1/160 sec., ISO 200

Despite its’ ease of use, professional photographers do not tend to use it very often, or only in particular settings.  Front lighting will cause your subject to appear flat, losing the illusion of texture.  It is for this reason that it is sometimes referred to as “flat lighting”.  It is particularly effective in landscape or architectural photos, like these, where there is a need for uniform lighting:  

Taken with Nikon D60 at f/9, 1/200 sec., ISO 100

Taken with Nikon D70 at f/10, 1/200 sec., ISO 200

Oftentimes, during portrait photography, front lighting in the form of sunlight will cause your subject to squint:  

Taken with Nikon D70 at f/5.3, 1/800 sec., ISO 200

Front lighting can be used effectively when photographing older subjects.  Because front lighting causes the subjects to appear flat, it can minimize wrinkles, whereas side lighting can highlight this and accentuate them.  Note the flattering lighting in this photo, taken with the sun behind me:

Taken with Nikon D70 at f/10, 1/400 sec., ISO 640

Front light is also usually effective on children, as they have smooth skin:

Taken with Nikon D70 at f/4.5, 1/60 sec., ISO 200

Check back tomorrow for the tutorial on Side Lighting and your March/April assignment!

Cheers!

67 Comments

  1. Jenn Stewart on September 1st, 2010

    When using front lighting on a subject that wears glasses how do you minimizes the relection in the glasses?

  2. Debbie on September 1st, 2010

    Such amazing photos! Thanks for the tips.

  3. jill on September 1st, 2010

    Thanks for the great tips here, Sue!!!!! Great read!!!!!

  4. karen aldrin on September 1st, 2010

    yep I could do with a bit of flattering side lighting

  5. Denise Schurman on September 1st, 2010

    Another great lesson…Thanks!

  6. Lucy Chesna on September 1st, 2010

    i have to try this out…thanks

  7. krista connolly on September 1st, 2010

    love it

  8. Jennifer Stahr on September 1st, 2010

    Thanks for the info. I didn’t know this!

  9. April D. on September 1st, 2010

    great photos! I can’t wait to learn more about lighting as I can already tell from my photos I take that it is important.

  10. Tracy Christman on September 1st, 2010

    Cool!

  11. Stephanie Schan on September 1st, 2010

    great photos!

  12. Linda on September 1st, 2010

    You have got some really great shots posted…thanks for the information abour front lighting!

  13. Shannon T on September 1st, 2010

    HOPping by!

  14. Donna on September 1st, 2010

    Thanks for the great info:)

  15. Kelly Massman on September 1st, 2010

    You’ve shared some beautiful photos and great tips here!!!

  16. Lee-Anne on September 1st, 2010

    Thanks for the great tutorial.

  17. Jennifer Irvine on September 1st, 2010

    I love how this brightens it all up!Thanks for the tips

  18. norma on September 1st, 2010

    I love using this …. your pics are superb.

  19. serena on September 1st, 2010

    great info on front lighting

  20. Heidi on September 1st, 2010

    I really need to spend more time on this blod with all this great info here.

  21. Diana on September 1st, 2010

    Wow…what gorgeous pictures!!

  22. Loren on September 2nd, 2010

    I once made the mistake of not only taking a side profile of my mom’s wrinkles, but converting it to black and white made the wrinkles pop even more!! (never printed her a copy!) lol!

  23. Brenda on September 2nd, 2010

    Excellent, I am learning a lot and want to go back and try all of these great tips!!

  24. PinkE on September 2nd, 2010

    Great tips!

  25. Alice on September 2nd, 2010

    Thanks for the handy info!

  26. Shannon Pollard on September 2nd, 2010

    Learning lots going through all of the tutorials. Thanks again!

  27. Tiffany on September 2nd, 2010

    great info- its hard for me to not get sun directly in the subjects eyes though…

  28. Corlann on September 2nd, 2010

    Great tips! Love the explanation of the different effects of front vs. side lighting!

  29. Becky on September 2nd, 2010

    i might actually get better at this! thanks

  30. Sandra Dewling on September 2nd, 2010

    Your building and landscapes are beautiful. I love the composure of the building shot. Lighting is everything really…isn’t it! Thanks again for the wonderful tips.
    Sandra d.

  31. Emma on September 2nd, 2010

    Great tips!

  32. tara thynne on September 2nd, 2010

    So many diferent types of lighting to keep in mind. amazing pics Sue!

  33. Joanne B on September 2nd, 2010

    I love reading all these great tutorials…and I wonder why I haven’t accessed them before? They are great…thanks so very much!

  34. Alison Day on September 3rd, 2010

    Thanks for another great tutorial!

  35. Michelle Galloway on September 3rd, 2010

    great tips, loving the building photo, I’ve tried this in the past with great results!

  36. LoriT. on September 3rd, 2010

    Yup…don’t like the squinting…lol…great tutorial!

  37. Kim on September 3rd, 2010

    Another great tutorial for me to try. Thanks!

  38. Nathalie Cormier on September 3rd, 2010

    Photos are beautiful

  39. Celia on September 4th, 2010

    I really like your stuff, I will need to come back and re-read it all!

  40. Darla on September 4th, 2010

    Interesting!

  41. Kim Gowdy on September 4th, 2010

    These are awesome photos…love the Autunm scene!

  42. Adrienne on September 4th, 2010

    I have found with my photos that front lighting can definitely cause the subject to look flat. Good information.

  43. Lori on September 4th, 2010

    Great tutorial – thanks!

  44. Caroline on September 4th, 2010

    I had read this one previously but it’s always great to re-visit. Super photos!

  45. Rosie N. on September 4th, 2010

    Great tips! Thanks!

  46. Isabelle on September 5th, 2010

    Great tips! Thanks!

  47. star on September 5th, 2010

    didn’t know about front lighting. Thanks for the information.

  48. Tanya G on September 5th, 2010

    Great tutorial, again. TFS!

  49. Jackie Smith on September 5th, 2010

    Thanks for the great info.

  50. Kelly Malacko on September 5th, 2010

    Good tips.

  51. annelies batty on September 5th, 2010

    will try to remember not to take subjects photos with direct frontal lighting to avoid a flat look.

  52. Dawn Hueser on September 6th, 2010

    a great refresher course!

  53. Diana on September 6th, 2010

    i don’t remember seeing this one. i am glad i found it

  54. Annette on September 6th, 2010

    Super photos! Thanks for the tips!

  55. Lizette on September 6th, 2010

    great photos

  56. Lori Martin on September 6th, 2010

    Geat tips

  57. Betty Boutilier on September 6th, 2010

    These are awesome photos. Thanks for sharing these great tips.

  58. gisele on September 6th, 2010

    great pics:-)

  59. Christine Campbell on September 6th, 2010

    I have the hardest time taking pics indoors without a flash.

  60. Jeanette Y on September 6th, 2010

    Great pics!

  61. Jamie Harder on September 6th, 2010

    Fantastic…thank-you!!!

  62. Stacey R on September 6th, 2010

    AHhhh, now I have the reasoning of front lighting!

  63. Rhonda Steed on September 6th, 2010

    Learning about light is one of the coolest things about photography I think!! Great explanations on ALL of them!

  64. Debbie Fynn on September 6th, 2010

    Beautiful photos and great tips.

  65. Melissa B on September 6th, 2010

    Thanks again for the tips!

  66. Birute P on September 6th, 2010

    Ohhhh….very intrigued about using light to lose the wrinkles!!! Now if only I could use that to my advantage in real life!!

  67. Fotografia ślubna Gdańsk on February 9th, 2012

    Hey, interesting article – you can still develop this theme? Thanks



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Hands On Photography
A Canadian Scrapbooker Feature – by Sue Sykes

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  • About Sue

    Sue has been behind a camera for more than 25 years, working professionally as a photographer for the last ten years. While she began the hobby of scrapbooking in 2000, as a complement to her photographer career, it soon grew into a rival passion! Sue loves to enlarge one of her favourite photos and make it the focal point of her page, using her supplies to bring the focus onto her photography. She has, in recent years, turned more to scrapbooking "moments" rather than "events", choosing to leave her children more insight into her point of view of their lives.



    Sue has been married to her best friend, Gary, for over 10 years and has two children, Connor and Aili. She considers herself very fortunate to be so lucky to work not only for herself, but also to be involved with Canadian Scrapbooker - both of which combine her passion for scrapbooking and writing!

    CONTACT SUE: sue@canadianscrapbooker.ca

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